Bai Wei白薇
Cynanchi Atrati Radix et Rhizoma · Blackend Swallowwort Root · Cynanchum Atratum Root
Overview
A bitter, salty, cold root reached for when fever will not resolve and yin has already been spent: it clears heat at the blood level, brings down the low-grade afternoon, postpartum or post-febrile fever of deficiency, and drains residual heat out through the urine. Dry-frying tempers its coldness for a weak digestion; honey-frying adds a moistening quality for dry, heat-tinged cough.
Nature & Flavor
Bitter, salty · ColdChannels
Stomach · Liver · KidneyTypical Dosage
4.5–9 g in decoctionActions
4 core actions
- Clears heat, cools the bloodLingering fever after a warm-febrile illness, heat entering the blood level with restlessness.
- Relieves steaming-bone fever of deficiencyAfternoon fever, night sweats and postpartum deficiency fever where yin is depleted.
- Promotes urination, eases painful urinationHot, painful or blood-streaked urination from heat in the lower burner.
- Resolves toxicity for soresUsed internally and topically for heat-toxin sores, swellings and insect or snake bite as an adjunct to proper medical care.
In Formulas
Formulas containing Bai Wei
No published formula lists this herb yet — the library is growing.
Indications & Clinical Uses
- Lingering or afternoon fever after febrile illness
- Postpartum deficiency fever, night sweats
- Hot or blood-streaked painful urination
- Heat-toxin sores and swellings
Western Medical Keywords
Searchable condition terms
Contraindications
Cautions
Cold and downward-draining: avoid in Spleen–Stomach deficiency cold with poor appetite and loose stools, and in patterns of cold without heat. Persistent unexplained fever or night sweats needs a medical work-up before it is treated as a pattern alone. Distinguish it from Bai Qian 白前 — the two Cynanchum roots look and sound alike but do quite different work.
Contraindicated in pregnancy: Classically used for postpartum fever; in pregnancy use only under practitioner supervision
For licensed practitioners’ reference only
References
- Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing《神农本草经》(classical source, public domain).
2. Bensky, Clavey & Stöger. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, 3rd ed.
3. 《中华人民共和国药典》.
Professional reference notice. Entries are scholarly references for licensed TCM practitioners and students — not medical advice, and not a recommendation to self-prescribe. Chinese herbal formulas should be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner. Content is an original editorial compilation by Cura x Cura, cross-checked against the cited references.
