Gao Liang Jiang高良姜
Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma · Lesser Galangal Rhizome
Overview
A pungent, hot rhizome of the ginger family whose work is almost entirely in the stomach. It warms cold in the middle burner, stops the cold cramping epigastric pain that eases with a hot water bottle, and settles vomiting of clear fluid — classically paired with Xiang Fu in Liang Fu Wan, where the two together address cold and qi stagnation at once.
Nature & Flavor
Acrid · HotChannels
Spleen · StomachTypical Dosage
3–6 g in decoctionActions
2 core actions
- Warms the middle, disperses cold, stops painCold epigastric pain that is better for warmth and pressure, worse for cold food and drink.
- Redirects rebellious qi, stops vomitingVomiting of clear fluid, belching and hiccup from stomach cold; often with Sheng Jiang or Ban Xia.
In Formulas
Formulas containing Gao Liang Jiang
Indications & Clinical Uses
- Cold epigastric pain relieved by warmth
- Vomiting of clear fluid and hiccup from stomach cold
- Poor appetite with a cold, distended abdomen
- Cold-type diarrhea with abdominal pain
Western Medical Keywords
Searchable condition terms
Contraindications
Cautions
Hot and drying: not for burning epigastric pain from stomach heat, for yin deficiency with heat signs, or where thirst and a red dry tongue are present. Keep the dose small when other hot herbs are already in the formula.
Contraindicated in pregnancy: Not a classical prohibition, but a hot, acrid herb should be used in pregnancy only in small doses under practitioner supervision.
For licensed practitioners’ reference only
References
- Bensky, Clavey & Stöger. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, 3rd ed.
2. 《中华人民共和国药典》.
3. 《中华本草》 (Zhonghua Ben Cao).
Professional reference notice. Entries are scholarly references for licensed TCM practitioners and students — not medical advice, and not a recommendation to self-prescribe. Chinese herbal formulas should be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner. Content is an original editorial compilation by Cura x Cura, cross-checked against the cited references.
