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Mai Ya麦芽

Hordei Fructus Germinatus · Sprouted Barley · Barley Malt

Herbs that Relieve Food Stagnation 消食药《药性论》

Overview

Barley grain sprouted and then dried — sweet and neutral, and the member of the digestive group that suits starch: rice, noodles, bread, dumplings sitting undigested in the middle. It also loosens a constrained Liver qi, so it earns its place where a poor appetite comes with a tight chest, sighing and a flat mood. The dispensary stocks three forms and a prescription should say which: the raw sprout moves Liver qi best and carries the effect on milk supply; dry-fried Mai Ya is warmer and gentler, better suited to a weak digestion; honey-prepared Mai Ya is sweeter still and more harmonising to the middle burner.

Nature & Flavor

Sweet · Neutral

Channels

Spleen · Stomach · Liver

Typical Dosage

10–15 g in decoction
麦芽Photography for this entry is on its way.

Actions

4 core actions

  • Reduces food stagnation, harmonises the middleFullness, belching and poor appetite after starchy food; sluggish digestion in children; a thick tongue coating after overeating.
  • Frees constrained Liver qiPoor appetite with chest and flank tightness, sighing and irritability — the digestive complaint that follows stress rather than food.
  • Affects milk supplyA double-edged action worth knowing about: a large dose of the raw sprout is used to reduce and stop milk at weaning. Those amounts are far above this herb's ordinary daily range and are a practitioner's decision, not a self-prescription.
  • Processed forms Mai Ya · Mai YaDry-frying warms the herb and softens its moving quality, which suits a cold, weak Spleen; honey-frying adds sweetness and makes it more harmonising and tonifying to the middle. The raw sprout keeps the strongest Liver-qi and lactation effects.

In Formulas

Formulas containing Mai Ya

Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Fullness, belching and poor appetite after starchy food
    - Sluggish digestion in children
    - Poor appetite with chest and flank tightness from constrained Liver qi
    - Weaning, at practitioner-directed doses well above the ordinary range

Western Medical Keywords

Searchable condition terms

Contraindications

Cautions

Our dispensary data flags Mai Ya as an allergy risk, and the reason is straightforward: it is sprouted barley, so it contains gluten. It is unsuitable for anyone with coeliac disease, a wheat or barley allergy, or non-coeliac gluten sensitivity — say so before anything is dispensed, and check any formula that may contain it, since it is a common ingredient in digestive prescriptions. Separately, it reduces milk supply: a mother who is breastfeeding and wants to maintain her supply should not take it as a routine digestive, and the large weaning doses belong to the practitioner. For ordinary digestive use keep to 15 g a day.

Contraindicated in pregnancy: No specific pregnancy restriction — practitioner judgment applies. The restriction that matters is during breastfeeding: the raw sprout reduces milk supply and is avoided unless weaning is intended.

For licensed practitioners’ reference only

References

  1. Yao Xing Lun《药性论》 (classical source, public domain).
    2. Bensky, Clavey & Stöger. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, 3rd ed.
    3. 《中华人民共和国药典》.

Professional reference notice. Entries are scholarly references for licensed TCM practitioners and students — not medical advice, and not a recommendation to self-prescribe. Chinese herbal formulas should be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner. Content is an original editorial compilation by Cura x Cura, cross-checked against the cited references.