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Tuo Li Xiao Du San托里消毒散

Support the Interior and Resolve Toxin Powder

Sores and Abscesses 痈疡剂Support and Expel Pus 托里透脓

Ingredients12 herbs

人Ren Shen人参3 g (classical: 一钱)君 ChiefStrongly tonifies the qi that must push the toxin out and rebuild the tissue黄Huang Qi黄芪3 g (classical: 一钱)君 ChiefRaises qi to the surface, supports the expulsion of pus and the closing of the sore白Bai Zhu白术3 g臣 DeputyStrengthens the Spleen so qi and blood keep being made茯Fu Ling茯苓3 g臣 DeputyDrains the damp that thin discharge represents and steadies the middle当Dang Gui当归3 g臣 DeputyNourishes and moves the blood the sore has consumed川Chuan Xiong川芎3 g佐 AssistantMoves blood and qi so the tonics reach the sore rather than stagnating白Bai Shao白芍3 g佐 AssistantNourishes blood and softens the pain of a chronic sore金Jin Yin Hua金银花3 g佐 AssistantResolves the toxin still present, so the tonics do not simply feed it白Bai Zhi白芷1.5 g (classical: 五分)佐 AssistantDispels wind, dries damp and expels pus — a classical sore-medicine herb桔Jie Geng桔梗1.5 g佐 AssistantLifts and opens, carrying the formula upward and outward and helping pus discharge皂Zao Jiao Ci皂角刺1.5 g佐 AssistantOpens the route for pus in the pre-rupture stage; contraindicated in pregnancy and unnecessary once the sore is open甘Gan Cao甘草1.5 g使 EnvoyResolves toxin and harmonizes a large, mixed formula

Indications

Tonifies qi and bloodSupports the interior and expels toxinGenerates flesh so a sore that has opened can close

Abscess with right qi depleted and toxin retained: either pus formed that cannot break through, or a sore that has opened and continues to weep thin discharge with pale, lax granulation. The strategy is to restore qi and blood so the body can finish the job itself.

Clinical Manifestations

  • Deficient patient whose abscess will not come to a head
  • Sores that have opened but discharge thin fluid and will not close
  • Recurrent boils and carbuncles in a depleted constitution
  • Slow-healing surgical or traumatic wounds, alongside wound care
TonguePale with a thin white coating
PulseThin and weak

Health Categories

Skin Health

Modern Applications

Common adjustments

Contraindications

The central caution is the classical one: tonifying while the toxin is still strong shuts the door with the thief inside. It is therefore not for an early, hot, rising abscess, nor for a patient with fever, spreading redness or a rapidly enlarging swelling — those need clearing, drainage and medical assessment first. Zao Jiao Ci is contraindicated in pregnancy and is unnecessary once the sore has opened. Ren Shen belongs to the group of the and must never be combined with Li Lu; it is also unsuitable where heat or high blood pressure is marked. Chuan Xiong and Dang Gui move blood, warranting care with anticoagulants and around surgery. The rich tonics burden a weak digestion and can cause fullness or loose stool. Clinically, a wound that will not close is a signal to look for a cause: diabetes, poor arterial supply, retained foreign material, osteomyelitis, malnutrition or malignancy all present this way, and all need diagnosis rather than a longer course of tonics.

For licensed practitioners’ reference only — not a self-treatment guide.

Pregnancy

Not used in pregnancy as written, because of Zao Jiao Ci and the blood-moving Chuan Xiong and Dang Gui. If a sore in pregnancy is not healing, it should be assessed medically; any herbal support is the treating practitioner's decision.

References

Source Wai Ke Zheng Zong 《外科正宗》 · Ming

  1. Classical source named in the source fields (pre-1900, public domain).
    2. Scheid, Bensky, Ellis & Barolet. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas & Strategies, 2nd ed. — composition & dosage cross-checked.
    3. 《方剂学》(全国中医药行业高等教育规划教材)— chapter placement, 功用 and pattern analysis cross-checked.

Professional reference notice. Entries are scholarly references for licensed TCM practitioners and students — not medical advice, and not a recommendation to self-prescribe. Chinese herbal formulas should be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner. Content is an original editorial compilation by Cura x Cura, cross-checked against the cited references.