Dan Dou Chi淡豆豉
Sojae Semen praeparatum · Fermented Soybean · Prepared Soybean
Overview
Black soybean fermented into a soft, unsalted preparation. Its character follows the ferment: prepared with Sang Ye and Qing Hao, as the pharmacopoeia directs, it is cool and suits wind-heat; prepared with Ma Huang and Zi Su it leans warm. Either way it is a mild herb, valued less for its sweating power than for venting heat that has become pent up in the chest.
Nature & Flavor
Bitter, acrid · CoolChannels
Lung · StomachTypical Dosage
6–12 g in decoctionActions
2 core actions
- Releases the exterior gentlyEarly-stage external patterns with chills, fever and headache, in patients too weak or too dry for a strong diaphoretic.
- Eases irritability, vents pent-up heatThe restless, tossing discomfort in the chest that lingers after a febrile illness or after sweating — classically paired with Zhi Zi in Zhi Zi Chi Tang from the Shang Han Lun.
In Formulas
Formulas containing Dan Dou Chi
Indications & Clinical Uses
- Early external wind-heat or wind-cold with chills, fever and headache
- Restlessness and a stifling sensation in the chest after fever or sweating
- Insomnia from heat that has failed to vent
Western Medical Keywords
Searchable condition terms
Contraindications
Cautions
A gentle herb with few restrictions, but still exterior-releasing: use it carefully in exterior deficiency with copious spontaneous sweating. It is made from black soybean, which is relevant to anyone avoiding soy.
Contraindicated in pregnancy: Mild and generally compatible with pregnancy under practitioner supervision.
For licensed practitioners’ reference only
References
- Ming Yi Bie Lu《名医别录》(classical source, public domain).
2. Bensky, Clavey & Stöger. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, 3rd ed.
3. 《中华人民共和国药典》.
Professional reference notice. Entries are scholarly references for licensed TCM practitioners and students — not medical advice, and not a recommendation to self-prescribe. Chinese herbal formulas should be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner. Content is an original editorial compilation by Cura x Cura, cross-checked against the cited references.
