Qing Pi青皮
Citri Reticulatae Viride Pericarpium · Green Tangerine Peel · Unripe Tangerine Peel
Overview
The unripe green peel of the mandarin — the same fruit that gives Chen Pi, but picked young and correspondingly sharper. Bitter, acrid and warm, it does not merely move qi, it breaks it: entering the Liver and Gallbladder, it forces apart stubborn constraint in the flanks, breasts and groin, and disperses food that has stalled in the stomach. Processing softens it — dry-fried Qing Pi is easier on the stomach, vinegar-fried Qing Pi is drawn into the Liver and best for pain, and wine-fried Qing Pi carries the action up and out to the chest and flanks.
Nature & Flavor
Bitter, acrid · WarmChannels
Liver · Gallbladder · StomachTypical Dosage
3–9 g in decoctionActions
3 core actions
- Courses the Liver, breaks up constrained qiDistending flank pain, breast distension and lumps, hernial pain dragging into the groin.
- Disperses accumulation, resolves stagnant foodEpigastric and abdominal fullness with belching after eating; food stagnation with distension.
- Prepared formsVinegar-frying focuses the herb on the Liver and eases pain; dry-frying tempers its harshness on the stomach; wine-frying lifts the action toward the chest and flanks. The unprocessed peel is the strongest and most draining of the four.
In Formulas
Formulas containing Qing Pi
Indications & Clinical Uses
- Flank and breast distension and pain from constrained Liver qi
- Hernial pain and groin distension
- Food stagnation with epigastric fullness and belching
- Palpable masses in chronic patterns (in formula)
Western Medical Keywords
Searchable condition terms
Contraindications
Cautions
Strongly qi-breaking and draining: unsuitable for qi deficiency, profuse sweating, or frail elderly patients, and best used in short courses rather than as a long-term digestive. Reduce or stop once the distension resolves.
Contraindicated in pregnancy: Use with caution in pregnancy — its qi-breaking action is avoided unless a practitioner judges otherwise.
For licensed practitioners’ reference only
References
- Bensky, Clavey & Stöger. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica, 3rd ed.
2. 《中华人民共和国药典》.
3. 《中药大辞典》.
Professional reference notice. Entries are scholarly references for licensed TCM practitioners and students — not medical advice, and not a recommendation to self-prescribe. Chinese herbal formulas should be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner. Content is an original editorial compilation by Cura x Cura, cross-checked against the cited references.
